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加拿大海岸首次检测到了福岛核辐射加拿大网友说

2015-04-10 21:32 我要评论(0)

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关键词：福岛核辐射加拿大检测

核心提示：加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省首次检测到福岛核辐射，虽已检测到微量铯，但远未达到饮用水安全底限。

Fukushimaradiation measured on B.C. shore for 1st time

加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省首次检测到福岛核辐射

Tracecesium detected, but levels far below limit for safe drinking water

虽已检测到微量铯，但远未达到饮用水安全底限

KenBuessler, the researcher who leads the post-Fukushima monitoring program forshoreline radiation, said in a statement he expects more of the sites to showdetectable levels of cesium-134 in coming months. (Woods Hole OceanographicInstitution)

"后福岛"海岸监测计划研究员，肯·布斯勒，发表声明说，他认为未来几个月里会有更多的地方检测到铯-134

Traceamounts of radiation from the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan havebeen detected on North American shores for the first time, but researchers saythe amount of radiation is not a concern.

Radioactiveforms of the element cesium that could only have come from Fukushima weredetected in samples collected on Feb. 19 in Ucluelet, on the west coast ofVancouver Island, with the help of the Ucluelet Aquarium, scientists at WoodsHole Oceanographic Institution reported today.

The private, independent research organizationis based in Cape Cod, Mass. It hasbeen monitoring radiation levels along North American shores over the past 15months with help from citizen scientistswho are collecting samples from 60 sites along the U.S. and Canadian west coastand Hawaii, along with a Canadian-funded organization called in FORM led byUniversity of Victoria oceanographer Jay Cullen.

Levelsnot alarming, expert says

KenBuessler, the researcher who leads the Woods Hole monitoring program, said heexpects more of the monitoring sites to show detectable levels of cesium-134 incoming months. However, the amounts of cesium-134 and cesium-137 in the B.C.sample were extremely low — just 1.4 and 5.8 becquerels per cubicmetre of water respectively. Canada allows up to 10,000 becquerels ofcesium-137 per cubic metre in drinking water.

（原文无此图，这是在谷歌找的，在温哥华岛红点位置的朋友们要注意了啊）

自2011年日本福岛核灾难以来，北美海岸首次探测到了微量放射性元素，但研究人员表示，不必担心辐射问题。

近日据伍兹霍尔海洋研究所科学家报道称，二月十九日在西海岸的温哥华岛，经尤克卢利特水族馆的协助，在尤克卢利特收集的样品中检测出了放射性元素铯，这种物质只可能来自福岛。

这家私人独立研究机构位于马萨诸塞州的科德角，在过去15个月里，他们与加拿大基金组织请来的维多利亚大学海洋学家Jay Cullen，以民间科学家名义，一同沿着北美海岸，途经美国、加拿大西海岸、夏威夷等60个地点采集样品检测辐射水平。

专家表示，（辐射）水平并不令人担心。

伍兹霍尔监测计划研究员，肯·布斯勒表示，他认为在未来几个月内会有更多的监测点检测到铯-134。然而，在不列颠哥伦比亚省发现的铯-134和铯-137含量极低——每立方米水仅含有1.4和5.8贝可。加拿大所允许的饮用水铯-137含量每立方米上限值为1万贝可。

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Previouslydetected farther from shore

Radioactivecesium had previously been detected off the west coast of North America, butfarther from shore.

InJune 2013, scientists from the Department of Fisheries and Oceans detectedcesium-134 and cesium-137 as close to shore as the Canadian continental shelf. Theshelf stretches 20 to 80 kilometres from the western shore of Vancouver Island.

TheDepartment of Fisheries and Oceans says normal levels of cesium-137 in thePacific Ocean are about one becquerel per cubic metre. Fukushima is expectedto boost levels off the North American coast to a peak of three to fivebecquerels per cubic metre in 2015 to 2016, before declining to normal levelsby 2021.

TheFukushima Daiichi nuclear plant in Japan suffered multiple meltdowns followinga massive earthquake and tsunami in March 2011. Radiation began seeping fromthe plant when the magnitude 9 earthquake and a tsunami on March 11 knocked outits cooling systems.

Itwas a Level 7 "major accident" and the worst since the nucleardisaster in Chornobyl, Ukraine, in 1986.

之前曾在离海岸更远处检测到

放射性铯曾在美国西海岸检测到，但离岸边还很远。

2013年6月，渔业与海洋部的科学家们曾在加拿大大陆架近海岸处检测到铯-134和铯-137。该大陆架从温哥华岛西海岸开始向外延伸20至80公里。

渔业与海洋部曾表示，通常太平洋中铯-137含量约为每立方米1贝可。预计由于福岛的（持续污染），2015年至2016年间北美海岸峰值读数会从每立方米3贝可跃升至5，之后到了2021年才会下降至正常水平。

2011年日本福岛第一核电站在大地震和海啸的袭击下而遭到多重重创。当时这场九级地震和海啸击毁了核电站的冷却系统，放射物开始从该电站泄露出来。

这是一场7级"重大事故"，甚至比1986年在乌克兰发生的切尔诺贝利核灾难还要严重。

WoodsHole Oceanographic Institution has been monitoring radiation levels along NorthAmerican shores over the past 15 months with help from citizen scientistscollecting samples from 60 sites, along with a Canadian-funded organizationcalled inFORM led by a University of Victoria oceanographer. (Woods HoleOceanographic Institution)

伍兹霍尔海洋研究所在过去15个月里，他们与加拿大基金组织请来的维多利亚大学海洋学家Jay Cullen，以民间科学家名义，一同沿着北美海岸，途经美国、加拿大西海岸、夏威夷等60个地点采集样品检测辐射含量。

以下是加拿大网友评论：

★Istill can't believe the international community hasn't put more pressure onJapan to fix it. As far as I know the plant is still leaking toxic water intothe ocean and it's been years since the disaster? I would of thought Canada andthe United States (both on the other side of the ocean) would of been forcingaid on them to get the situation dealt with. I find it hard to fathom it's notfixed yet.

我仍不敢相信，国际社会居然还没对日本加大压力去解决它。据我所知，这个核电站还在把泄露出的毒物排进大海，这事故都快过去好几年了？我以为加拿大和美国（即使是在大洋这边）能逼着他们去解决呢。我都不敢肯定这事还能不能解决了。

★Wellthey are still trying to contain Chernobyl and how long has that been? Ithas to be tough slogging for sure ...

他们还在设法去控制切尔诺贝利呢，这都多长时间了？这注定是一场艰苦的斗争

★Chernobylis contained, thousands of people have moved back to Chernobyl.

切尔诺贝利早都被控制住了，搬回那里的能有上万人了

★"thousandsof people have moved back to Chernobyl"

Nope...

"上万人搬回到了切尔诺贝利？"

不会吧…

★"Ofthe thousands who have moved to Chernobyl, none have moved back" would bethe proper response.

搬回切尔诺贝利有上万人?，绝没人会搬的，是正常人就不会回去的。

★theycan't do that. There is still the exclusion zone where people are forbidden tomove back by law. There are a handful that have illegally moved back butcertainly not legally.

不可能过去的。还有隔离区呢，按照法律那里不让人回去的。有几个是违法搬过去的，那可是违法的。

★Itwould be rather hard for either the US or the Canadian government to putpressure on the Japanese government to do anything as both the US and Canadianenvironmental records are so bad that it would be extremely hypocritical ofthem to say too much.

让美国和加拿大政府去逼日本政府去做什么的或许有些难啊。因为美国和加拿大的环境记录就很难看，他们要是这么做就显得他们太虚伪了。

★wheredo you get your info from?

TheWorld Weekly News?

你在哪听说的？

世界周刊？

★Educateyourself before making idiotic comments fool!

在发表你SB似的评论前先好好学学习吧

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★Didyou know: Covering just 4% of the worlds desert area with photovoltaics couldsupply the equivalent of all of the worlds electricity.

你知道吗, 要是世界上4%的沙漠地区铺上太阳能板，就能供应相当于全世界所有的电量。

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string(33) "台湾选举提前结束了吗？" ["color"]=> string(0) "" ["url"]=> string(46) "http://www.m4.cn/opinion/2015-12/1297246.shtml" ["subtitle"]=> string(0) "" ["suburl"]=> string(0) "" ["thumb"]=> string(47) "http://upload.m4.cn/2015/1224/1450946885538.jpg" ["description"]=> string(108) "本来选战就是中间选民的争夺战，这一次，国民党要找回自己的基本盘，怎么了？" ["time"]=> int(1450946760) } [14]=> array(11) { ["contentid"]=> int(1297058) ["icon"]=> string(0) "" ["iconsrc"]=> string(0) "" ["title"]=> string(90) "清华博士：台湾是“杀出来的奴才，打出来的顺民，惯出来的孽种”" ["color"]=> string(0) "" ["url"]=> string(46) "http://www.m4.cn/opinion/2015-12/1297058.shtml" ["subtitle"]=> string(0) "" ["suburl"]=> string(0) "" ["thumb"]=> string(47) "http://upload.m4.cn/2015/1223/1450833056693.png" ["description"]=> string(297) "一直以来，中国政府奉行对台让利政策，对台湾的开放程度远远超过台湾对大陆的开放程度，就已在太阳花运动中被否定的“贸服协定”为例，对大陆的要求几乎全部是高于WTO中的规定，而对台湾却几乎全部是低于WTO的规定。" ["time"]=> int(1450833467) } [15]=> array(11) { ["contentid"]=> int(1297067) ["icon"]=> string(0) "" ["iconsrc"]=> string(0) "" ["title"]=> string(60) "金庸：揭中国人不擅长打仗为何却能赢的真相" ["color"]=> string(0) "" ["url"]=> string(46) "http://www.m4.cn/opinion/2015-12/1297067.shtml" ["subtitle"]=> string(0) "" ["suburl"]=> string(0) "" ["thumb"]=> string(47) "http://upload.m4.cn/2015/1223/1450834511242.jpg" ["description"]=> string(243) "现在许多西方学者都认为，地球就这样大了，无止境地追求、扩充，是不可能的，也是不可取的。今後只能接受中国的哲学，要平衡、要和谐，民族与民族之间要相互协作，避免战争。" ["time"]=> int(1450834575) } }

朱维群：达赖与暴力恐怖主义的关系能撇清吗